Bhagat Singh Thind, a South Asian American Army veteran whose citizenship was revoked by the Supreme Court in 1923

103 Years Ago Today, the Supreme Court Decided Who Got to Be American — and Got It Catastrophically Wrong

On February 19, 1923, the United States Supreme Court issued a unanimous ruling in United States v. Bhagat Singh Thind that declared South Asians ineligible for U.S. citizenship. Nine unelected judges, in a single decision, stripped the legal standing of an entire people from the fabric of American law — and their ruling set off a cascade of consequences that ruined businesses, seized property, and drove at least one man to his death. Today is the 103rd anniversary of that decision. It deserves to be remembered — not just as a historical injustice, but as a precise illustration of why unchecked judicial power is dangerous, why the Court’s institutional consensus is no guarantee of moral correctness, and why structural reform is not optional. ...

February 19, 2026 · Editor